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Student-centred pedagogy — what 'flat' Canadian classrooms expect

Lesson 1 of 4 in Canadian Classroom Culture & Pedagogy · 22 minutes

Canadian classrooms are student-centred more than teacher-centred. Students question, discuss, choose. This lesson covers what that means in practice and how IETs adjust without losing classroom authority.

What you'll learn

  • Recognize student-centred vs teacher-centred classrooms
  • Apply inquiry-based and project-based methods
  • Maintain authority while encouraging discussion
  • Adjust your assessment to match Canadian norms

From the lesson

If you trained in a hierarchical educational system, the Canadian classroom can feel chaotic at first. Students interrupt. Students disagree with the teacher. Students design their own projects. Students sit on the floor. This isn't a discipline failure — it's the design. This lesson is the explanation and the adjustment guide.

1. What 'student-centred' actually means

Teacher-centred classroom (common worldwide): • Teacher delivers content; students receive it. • Students raise hands and ask permission to speak. • Class follows a tightly-controlled lesson plan. • Students sit in rows facing the teacher. • Assessment is primarily individual tests.

Student-centred classroom (common in Canada): •…